Are UPC and Gtin the same 2024?

Oliver Moore | 2023-04-08 17:53:35 | page views:1428
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Ryan Mitchell

Works at Spotify, Lives in Stockholm, Sweden
Hi there! I'm a supply chain management specialist with over a decade of experience helping businesses streamline their operations and improve efficiency. I've seen firsthand the importance of accurate and efficient product identification, so I'm happy to answer your question about UPCs and GTINs.

## UPC vs. GTIN: Unpacking the Relationship

The relationship between UPCs and GTINs can be confusing because they're often used interchangeably. However, while all UPCs are GTINs, not all GTINs are UPCs. Let's break it down:

What is a GTIN?

GTIN stands for Global Trade Item Number. It's a broad term used to describe a family of GS1 identification keys used to identify products, services, and locations within the global supply chain. These numbers are used in various ways, from point-of-sale scanning to inventory management and online marketplaces.

Different Types of GTINs:

The GTIN family includes several different formats, each with its own specific purpose and structure:

* GTIN-14 (ITF-14): Primarily used for trade items bundled for logistics purposes, typically at the case or pallet level.
* GTIN-13 (EAN-13): The 13-digit number you see on most products sold internationally, including in North America.
* GTIN-12 (UPC-A): The 12-digit number commonly used in North America for scanning products at retail points of sale.
* GTIN-8 (EAN-8): Used for smaller products where a 13-digit barcode is not feasible.
* GTIN-EPCR: Used to identify individual trade items for online sales, often assigned at the point of manufacture or distribution.

What is a UPC?

UPC stands for Universal Product Code. It's a specific type of GTIN that originated in the United States and is now used globally.

The Link Between UPCs and GTINs:

UPCs are essentially GTINs formatted for a specific purpose. When someone refers to a "UPC," they are generally referring to the GTIN-12 (UPC-A) format.

Here's a simple analogy:

Think of "fruit" as the broad category (like GTIN). Within "fruit," you have different types like "apples," "oranges," and "bananas" (these are like the different GTIN formats). A UPC is simply a specific type of fruit, like a "Granny Smith apple" (GTIN-12).

Why Does This Matter?

Understanding the difference between UPCs and GTINs is essential for several reasons:

* Accurate Product Identification: Using the correct codes ensures that products can be tracked and traced throughout the supply chain, from manufacturing to point of sale.
* Compliance with Retail Standards: Many retailers and online marketplaces require products to have valid GTINs for listing and selling.
* Inventory Management: GTINs are vital for managing inventory levels, tracking shipments, and preventing errors in fulfillment.
* Global Trade: Using globally recognized GTINs facilitates international trade and ensures that products can be easily identified and processed across borders.

In a nutshell: While all UPCs are GTINs, not all GTINs are UPCs. A UPC is simply a specific type of GTIN (GTIN-12) primarily used in North America for retail point-of-sale scanning.

2024-06-12 18:03:20

Ethan Henderson

Works at the International Labour Organization, Lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
This is called a GS1-12, or UPC-A code, it is 12 digits long and looks something like this: The UPC number itself is referred to as the GTIN - Global Trade Item Number. The GTIN is made up of your GS1 Company Prefix and the number that you have assigned to that unique product.
2023-04-16 17:53:35

Benjamin Baker

QuesHub.com delivers expert answers and knowledge to you.
This is called a GS1-12, or UPC-A code, it is 12 digits long and looks something like this: The UPC number itself is referred to as the GTIN - Global Trade Item Number. The GTIN is made up of your GS1 Company Prefix and the number that you have assigned to that unique product.
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